Quaternary Geology of Ontario

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Metadata:


Identification_Information:
Citation:
Citation_Information:
Originator: Ontario Geological Survey
Publication_Date: March 2000
Title: Quaternary Geology of Ontario
Geospatial_Data_Presentation_Form: vector digital data
Publication_Information:
Publication_Place: Sudbury, ON
Publisher: Ontario Ministry of Northern Development and Mines
Description:
Abstract:
Great Ice sheets have covered parts of Ontario several times, most recently during the Quaternary Period. This most recent glaciation has played a major role in shaping and creating the physical landscape of Ontario. The deposits and effects of these glaciations are widespread with till being the most common deposit left by the Laurentide Ice Sheet. Three main end members of till were produced, sandy tills from the erosion of Precambrian rocks; silty tills derived from the erosion of carbonate rocks and clayey tills deposited in front of the glacier in local or regional area of ponding. Considerable volumes of melt water were generated by, and discharged from, the glaciers that once occupied Ontario. Large amounts of glacial debris were transported by the meltwater and deposited as stratified sediments under the glacier and along the ice margin (glaciofluvial ice-contact deposits), and beyond the ice margin in rivers and streams (glaciofluvial outwash deposits), lakes (glaciolacustrine and lucustrine deposits ) and seas (glaciomarine and marine deposits). The Quaternary Geology Data Set is a digital interpretation of this Surficial Geology for the Province of Ontario, illustrating the general distribution of the various types of Quaternary sediments and the major landforms associated with them. Glacial tills, fluvial, lacustrine and organic deposits are illustrated as 30 distinct structured geological units illustrating the Quaternary stratigraphy of Ontario. Also shown are landform deposits such as drumlins, moraines, eskers, sand dunes, and glacial related escarpments.
Purpose:
To provide a detailed overview of Quaternary geology in Ontario available to the environmental, construction and development community as well as government geoscientists, urban and regional planners and academic researchers.
Time_Period_of_Content:
Time_Period_Information:
Range_of_Dates/Times:
Beginning_Date: 01/01/1950
Ending_Date: 31/12/1998
Currentness_Reference: ground condition
Status:
Progress: Complete
Maintenance_and_Update_Frequency: None planned
Spatial_Domain:
Bounding_Coordinates:
West_Bounding_Coordinate: -95.5
East_Bounding_Coordinate: -74.1
North_Bounding_Coordinate: 56.9
South_Bounding_Coordinate: 41.7
Keywords:
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: GCMD
Theme_Keyword:
EARTH SCIENCE > Solid Earth > Rocks/Minerals > Bedrock Lithology
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Land Surface > Landscape
Theme_Keyword: EARTH SCIENCE > Solid Earth > Rocks/Minerals > Sediments
Theme:
Theme_Keyword_Thesaurus: ISO Topic Category
Theme_Keyword: geoscientific information
Place:
Place_Keyword_Thesaurus: CEONET
Place_Keyword: Ontario
Access_Constraints:
The digital data are a proprietary product of the Ontario Crown and are protected by Canadian Copyright laws and International Treaty. The data are licensed for your sole use and are NOT to be redistributed, sub-licensed, rented or leased, in original form to third parties.
Use_Constraints:
Users are prohibited from using the Data products in the pursuit of any commercial or income-generating venture either privately or under the auspices of the University of Ottawa. The Data is released as a working copy only. The distribution, sale, donation, transfer or exchange of any portion of the Data in any way is expressly prohibited. All publication, paper printouts, or bitmap images of the Data must acknowledge explicitly the owner of the Data.
Point_of_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Nancy Lemay
Contact_Organization: Geographic, Statistical and Government Information Center
Contact_Position: Data Support Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 65 University
City: Ottawa
State_or_Province: ON
Postal_Code: K1N 6N5
Country: Canada
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 613.562.5800 ext.3412
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 613.562.5195
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: nlemay@uottawa.ca
Hours_of_Service: Monday - Friday 8h30 -16h
Browse_Graphic:
Security_Information:
Security_Classification: Restricted
Native_Data_Set_Environment:
The geological compilation was digitized from paper maps using AutoCAD. The digital CAD files were then imported into ArcInfo v7 (UNIX Solaris OS) to create the polygon topology. These files were subsequently saved as ArcView 3.1 shape files. (Windows 95 and Windows NT OS).

Data_Quality_Information:
Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy:
Horizontal_Positional_Accuracy_Report: Approximate: +/- 250m.
Lineage:
Source_Information:
Source_Contribution:
The quaternary data was compiled at a scale of 1:500,000 as Part of the 1988-1992 Geology of Ontario project by the Ontario Geological Survey. The dataset was published in hardcopy form as OGS Maps 2553 to 2556 in 1991 at a scale of 1:1,000,000. It was from these hard copy overlays that geological units and deposit symbology was digitized for the current dataset.

Spatial_Data_Organization_Information:
Direct_Spatial_Reference_Method: Vector
Point_and_Vector_Object_Information:
SDTS_Terms_Description:
SDTS_Point_and_Vector_Object_Type: G-polygon

Spatial_Reference_Information:
Horizontal_Coordinate_System_Definition:
Geographic:
Geographic_Coordinate_Units: decimal degrees
Geodetic_Model:
Horizontal_Datum_Name: North American Datum of 1927
Ellipsoid_Name: Clarke 1866

Entity_and_Attribute_Information:
Detailed_Description:
Entity_Type:
Entity_Type_Label: Quaternary Geology of Ontario

Distribution_Information:
Distributor:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Organization_Primary:
Contact_Organization: Geographic, Statistical and Government Information Centre
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 65 University
City: Ottawa
State_or_Province: ON
Postal_Code: K1N 6N5
Country: Canada
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 613.562.5211
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 613.562.5195
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: globe@uottawa.ca
Hours_of_Service: Monday - Friday 8h30 - 17h
Resource_Description: OGS - Quaternary Geology of Ontario
Distribution_Liability:
The information depicted in this GIS layer is the result of digital analyses performed on a database consisting of information from a variety of governmental and other credible sources. The accuracy of the information presented is limited to the collective accuracy of the database on the date of the analysis. The information is believed accurate and reasonable efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of the data. However, the GSG expressly disclaims responsibility for damages or liability that may arise from use of this data. This product is the property of the creator and its use is thereby restricted.
Standard_Order_Process:
Digital_Form:
Digital_Transfer_Information:
Format_Specification: Downloadable data.
Fees: None
Ordering_Instructions:
Users must fill in a data request form and sign a license agreement form.
Turnaround: 72 hrs
Technical_Prerequisites:
IBM PC or compatible; Windows; DVD-ROM and CD-ROM drive; ArcView GIS; mouse.

Metadata_Reference_Information:
Metadata_Date: 20070201
Metadata_Contact:
Contact_Information:
Contact_Person_Primary:
Contact_Person: Erin Forward
Contact_Organization: Gegraphic, Statistical and Government Information Centre
Contact_Position: Cartographic Metatdata Specialist
Contact_Address:
Address_Type: mailing address
Address: 65 University
City: Ottawa
State_or_Province: ON
Postal_Code: K1N 6N5
Country: Canada
Contact_Voice_Telephone: 613.562.5800 ext.3633
Contact_Facsimile_Telephone: 613.562.5195
Contact_Electronic_Mail_Address: eforward@uottawa.ca
Hours_of_Service: Monday - Friday 8h30 - 16h
Metadata_Standard_Name: FGDC Content Standards for Digital Geospatial Metadata
Metadata_Time_Convention: local time

Generated by mp version 2.8.6 on Thu Feb 01 15:47:31 2007